Uburyo butandukanye. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa sisitemu yo gukoresha porogaramu zidashira. Ni nako bigenda no gufunga imiyoboro nuburyo bigira ingaruka kumikorere no kuzigama ingufu.
Nyuma yo gupimwa muri laboratoire, imikorere ya sisitemu ya HVAC yageze ku ntera ntarengwa mu bihe byiza. Kubyara ibisubizo mubyukuri bifatika bisaba ubumenyi nimbaraga mugushiraho no kubungabunga sisitemu. Igice cyingenzi cyimikorere nyayo ni umuyoboro. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimiyoboro ya sisitemu zidashira. Akenshi ni ingingo abashoramari ba HVAC bashobora gutongana. Ariko, iki gihe ikiganiro gihinduka kashe ya duct nuburyo bigira ingaruka kumikorere no kuzigama ingufu.
Muri gahunda yayo yo gufunga imiyoboro, ENERGY STAR® iraburira banyiri amazu bakoresheje uburyo bwo gushyushya ikirere no gukonjesha ku gahato ko hafi 20 kugeza 30 ku ijana by'umwuka uva muri sisitemu y'umuyoboro ushobora gutakara bitewe no kumeneka, umwobo no guhuza imiyoboro mibi.
Urubuga rwa Star Star ruvuga ruti: "Igisubizo ni fagitire zingirakamaro kandi ni igihe kitoroshye cyo gutuma urugo rwawe rworoha, uko thermostat yaba imeze kose". “Gufunga no gukingira imiyoboro irashobora gufasha gukemura ibibazo bisanzwe byoguhumuriza no kuzamura ikirere cyimbere. no kugabanya gusubira inyuma. ” gaze ahantu hatuwe. ”
Uyu muryango uraburira ko sisitemu y'imiyoboro ishobora kugorana kuyigeraho, ariko ikomeza guha ba nyir'urugo urutonde rwabigizemo uruhare rukubiyemo ubugenzuzi, gufunga imiyoboro ya kaseti cyangwa kaseti ya fayili, hamwe no gupfunyika imiyoboro inyura mu turere tutagabanijwe hamwe n'umuyoboro w’ikirere umaze kurangiza. izi ntambwe zose, Inyenyeri Yingufu irasaba ko banyiri amazu bafite sisitemu yagenzuwe numuhanga. Bituma kandi banyiri amazu bamenya ko abashoramari benshi ba HVAC bazasana kandi bagashyiraho imiyoboro.
Nk’uko bitangazwa na Energy Star, ibibazo bine bikunze kugaragara ni imyanda, guturika, no guca imiyoboro; kashe mbi kuri rejisitiri na grilles; kumeneka mu ziko no kuyungurura; na kinks muri sisitemu yoroheje igabanya umwuka. Ibisubizo by'ibi bibazo birimo gusana imiyoboro no gufunga; kwemeza neza kwandikisha hamwe na grilles kumuyoboro wikirere; gufunga itanura no gushungura inkono; no gukingira neza imiyoboro ihanitse.
Gufunga imiyoboro hamwe no kubika bikora hamwe kugirango habeho umubano wa symbiotic wongera imikorere no guhumurizwa.
Brennan Hall, umuyobozi mukuru w’ibicuruzwa bya HVAC mu bikoresho bya Johns Manville yagize ati: "Iyo uvuze ibijyanye n’imiyoboro, niba idafunze neza, insulasi ntizakora akazi kayo." Ati: "Tugendana na sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro."
Asobanura ko iyo sisitemu imaze gufungwa, insulasiyo itanga ubushyuhe busabwa na sisitemu yo gutwara ikirere binyuze mu miyoboro, ikabika ingufu hamwe no gutakaza ubushyuhe buke cyangwa inyungu, bitewe nuburyo bwatoranijwe.
Hall yagize ati: "Niba nta gutakaza ubushyuhe cyangwa inyungu iyo inyuze mu miyoboro, biragaragara ko bizafasha mu kuzamura ubushyuhe mu nyubako cyangwa mu rugo kugera ku cyifuzo cya termostat." Ati: "Sisitemu izahagarara kandi abafana bahagarike gukora, bizafasha kugabanya ibiciro by'ingufu."
Igisubizo cya kabiri cyo gufunga neza imiyoboro ni ukugabanya ubukana. Kugenzura ubukonje nubushuhe burenze bifasha gukumira ibibazo byimpumuro nziza.
Hall yagize ati: "Inzitizi ziva ku bicuruzwa biva mu bicuruzwa byacu, byaba filime cyangwa imiyoboro ikora, bigira uruhare runini." “Umuyoboro wa John Manville ugabanya gutakaza ingufu mu guhagarika urusaku udashaka no gukomeza ubushyuhe buhoraho. Bafasha kandi gushyiraho ubuzima bwiza mu ngo bagabanya imyuka ihumeka no kwirinda ibyangizwa no gukura kwa mikorobe. ”
Isosiyete ntifasha gusa abashoramari mu gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye kugirango ikemure urusaku rwumuyoboro n’ibibazo bikora neza, ahubwo yanashyizeho urutonde rwamahugurwa yubuntu kumurongo kubisubizo bya HVAC hamwe nuburyo bwo gukanika imashini.
Hall yagize ati: "Ishuri rya Johns Manville ritanga amahugurwa asobanura ibintu byose uhereye ku shingiro rya sisitemu yo kubika no kugurisha no gushyiraho sisitemu ya Johns Manville HVAC n'ibicuruzwa bya mashini".
Bill Diederich, umuyobozi wungirije wa Aeroseal ushinzwe ibikorwa byo guturamo, yavuze ko imiyoboro yo gufunga ari bwo buryo bwiza bwo kongera ibikoresho byawe neza.
Gufunga imbere: Abashoramari bo mu kirere bahuza imiyoboro irambuye hamwe nu miyoboro. Iyo sisitemu yimyanda ikandamijwe, umuyoboro uringaniye ukoreshwa mugutanga kashe yatewe muri sisitemu.
Ati: "Mubyukuri, mu mishinga yo kuvugurura imishinga, gufunga imiyoboro irashobora kugabanya ubunini, bigatuma habaho uburyo bwo gushyushya no gukonjesha buke,". Ati: “Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko 40% by'umwuka winjiye cyangwa usohoka mu cyumba wabuze kubera imyanda yatembye. Nkigisubizo, sisitemu ya HVAC igomba gukora cyane kandi ndende kuruta ibisanzwe kugirango igere kandi ikomeze ubushyuhe bwicyumba. Nyuma y'igihe, Mu gukuraho imyanda, sisitemu ya HVAC irashobora gukora neza cyane idatakaje ingufu cyangwa ngo igabanye ubuzima bw'ibikoresho. ”
Ikirangantego cya aeroseal kiva mumbere ya sisitemu yimyanda aho kuba hanze. Imyobo iri munsi ya 5/8 ya diametre izafungwa hifashishijwe sisitemu ya Aeroseal, igamije koroshya inzira yo gufunga imiyoboro yasobanuwe haruguru.
Gutegura imiyoboro: Tegura sisitemu yo guhuza imiyoboro ya tekinike ya Aeroseal. Iyo sisitemu yimyanda ikandamijwe, umuyoboro uringaniye ukoreshwa mugutanga kashe yatewe muri sisitemu.
Diederich agira ati: “Iyo utera spray ya kashe mu miyoboro ihanganye, igitutu cya Aeroseal gifunga imiyoboro y'imbere imbere aho yaba iri hose, harimo n'imiyoboro itagerwaho inyuma yumye.” “Porogaramu ya sisitemu ikurikirana igabanuka ry'imyanya mu gihe nyacyo kandi igatanga icyemezo cyo kurangiza cyerekana mbere na nyuma yo kumeneka.”
Kumeneka kwose kurenza santimetero 5/8 birashobora gufungwa mukiganza. Imyanda minini, nk'imiyoboro yamenetse, idacometse cyangwa yangiritse, igomba gusanwa mbere yo gufunga. Nk’uko iyi sosiyete ibitangaza, abashoramari bazagaragaza ibyo bibazo binyuze mu igenzura mbere yo gufunga. Niba hagaragaye ikibazo gikomeye mugihe cyo gukoresha Aeroseal Duct Sealing Spray, sisitemu izahita ihagarika guhagarika urujya n'uruza, kugenzura ikibazo no gutanga igisubizo aho kiri mbere yo kongera gufunga.
Ati: “Usibye kongera imikorere, abakiriya bazasanga gufunga imiyoboro yabo bikuraho ibibazo ndetse n'ubushyuhe butaringaniye mu ngo zabo; irinda umukungugu kwinjira mu miyoboro, sisitemu yo gutwara ikirere n'umwuka bahumeka; kandi irashobora kugabanya fagitire y'ingufu gushika 30 kw'ijana. ” ati. Ati: "Nuburyo bworoshye kandi bunoze kuri banyiri amazu kuzamura umwuka no guhumeka murugo rwabo, kongera ihumure nubuziranenge bwikirere mugihe uzigama ingufu no kugabanya fagitire zingirakamaro."
Angela Harris is a technical editor. You can reach her at 248-786-1254 or angelaharris@achrnews.com. Angela is responsible for the latest news and technology features at The News. She has a BA in English from the University of Auckland and nine years of professional journalism experience.
Ibitera inkunga ni igice cyihariye cya premium aho ibigo byinganda bitanga ubuziranenge, butabogamye, butari ubucuruzi kubintu bishimishije kubateze amatwi ACHR. Ibintu byose byatewe inkunga bitangwa ninzego zamamaza. Ushishikajwe no kwitabira igice cyatewe inkunga? Nyamuneka saba uwuhagarariye.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-10-2023